阿里云和腾讯云都很强大,涵盖的服务和产品也是越来越多,那么他们的api服务接口也就越来越多,想要使用他们的短信服务,却发现要下载一大堆的基础sdk库,本来几行代码就能解决,非得整得这么复杂,今天我们将阿里云和腾讯云的短信发送业务代码化繁为简,无需引入依赖库,几十行代码轻松搞定短信发送,我们以php为例:
一、阿里云
<?php $_smsutil=new \Plugin\Sms\Aliyun\Sms("LT23I4IUDFNSFNSNFSNDLKFSJD","sdkjfshdkjfhksjdfhjksdfs","BFW网站"); $ret=$_smsutil->SendTxt("18888888888","SMS_121231231",["code"=>123123]); class { // 短信应用 SDK AppID protected $appid = ""; // SDK AppID 以1400开头 // 短信应用 SDK AppKey protected $appkey = ""; // 需要发送短信的手机号码 // 短信签名 (填写短信签名中的内容) protected $smsSign = ""; /** * 构造函数 * * @param string $appid sdkappid * @param string $appkey sdkappid对应的appkey * $smsSign 签名 */ public function __construct($appid, $appkey,$smsSign) { $this->appid = $appid; $this->appkey = $appkey; $this->smsSign =$smsSign; } /** * 腾讯云短信 * [SendPhone description] * @param [type] $phone [description] * @param [type] $tempid [模板] * @param [type] $para 参数数组 */ public function SendTxt( $phone, $tempid,$para) { if(empty($phone) || empty($tempid)){ return false; } //执行逻辑 $params = array (); // *** 需用户填写部分 *** // fixme 必填:是否启用https $security = false; // fixme 必填: 短信接收号码 $params["PhoneNumbers"] = $phone; // fixme 必填: 短信签名,应严格按"签名名称"填写,请参考: https://dysms.console.aliyun.com/dysms.htm#/develop/sign $params["SignName"] = $this->smsSign; // fixme 必填: 短信模板Code,应严格按"模板CODE"填写, 请参考: https://dysms.console.aliyun.com/dysms.htm#/develop/template $params["TemplateCode"] = $tempid; // fixme 可选: 设置模板参数, 假如模板中存在变量需要替换则为必填项 $params['TemplateParam'] = $para; // fixme 可选: 设置发送短信流水号 // $params['OutId'] = "12345"; // fixme 可选: 上行短信扩展码, 扩展码字段控制在7位或以下,无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段 // $params['SmsUpExtendCode'] = "1234567"; // *** 需用户填写部分结束, 以下代码若无必要无需更改 *** if (!empty($params["TemplateParam"]) && is_array($params["TemplateParam"])) { $params["TemplateParam"] = json_encode($params["TemplateParam"], JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE); } // 初始化SignatureHelper实例用于设置参数,签名以及发送请求 $helper = new SignatureHelper(); // 此处可能会抛出异常,注意catch $content = $helper->request( $this->appid, $this->appkey, "dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com", array_merge($params, array( "RegionId" => "cn-hangzhou", "Action" => "SendSms", "Version" => "2017-05-25", )), $security ); if($content->Code == "OK"){ //echo("aliyun-SendCode-{$phone}-result-OK"); return true; }else{ // echo("aliyun-SendCode-{$phone}-exception".$content->Message); return false; } //return $content; } } class SignatureHelper { /** * 生成签名并发起请求 * * @param $accessKeyId string AccessKeyId (https://ak-console.aliyun.com/) * @param $accessKeySecret string AccessKeySecret * @param $domain string API接口所在域名 * @param $params array API具体参数 * @param $security boolean 使用https * @param $method boolean 使用GET或POST方法请求,VPC仅支持POST * @return bool|\stdClass 返回API接口调用结果,当发生错误时返回false */ public function request($accessKeyId, $accessKeySecret, $domain, $params, $security = false, $method = 'POST') { $apiParams = array_merge(array ( "SignatureMethod" => "HMAC-SHA1", "SignatureNonce" => uniqid(mt_rand(0, 0xffff), true), "SignatureVersion" => "1.0", "AccessKeyId" => $accessKeyId, "Timestamp" => gmdate("Y-m-d\TH:i:s\Z"), "Format" => "JSON", ), $params); ksort($apiParams); $sortedQueryStringTmp = ""; foreach ($apiParams as $key => $value) { $sortedQueryStringTmp .= "&" . $this->encode($key) . "=" . $this->encode($value); } $stringToSign = "${method}&%2F&" . $this->encode(substr($sortedQueryStringTmp, 1)); $sign = base64_encode(hash_hmac("sha1", $stringToSign, $accessKeySecret . "&", true)); $signature = $this->encode($sign); $url = ($security ? 'https' : 'http')."://{$domain}/"; try { $content = $this->fetchContent($url, $method, "Signature={$signature}{$sortedQueryStringTmp}"); return json_decode($content); } catch(\Exception $e) { return false; } } private function encode($str) { $res = urlencode($str); $res = preg_replace("/\+/", "%20", $res); $res = preg_replace("/\*/", "%2A", $res); $res = preg_replace("/%7E/", "~", $res); return $res; } private function fetchContent($url, $method, $body) { $ch = curl_init(); if ($method == 'POST') { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); //post提交方式 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $body); } else { $url .= '?'.$body; } curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 5); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array( "x-sdk-client" => "php/2.0.0" )); if (substr($url, 0, 5) == 'https') { curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false); } $rtn = curl_exec($ch); if ($rtn === false) { // 大多由设置等原因引起,一般无法保障后续逻辑正常执行, // 所以这里触发的是E_USER_ERROR,会终止脚本执行,无法被try...catch捕获,需要用户排查环境、网络等故障 trigger_error("[CURL_" . curl_errno($ch) . "]: " . curl_error($ch), E_USER_ERROR); } curl_close($ch); return $rtn; } }接下来是腾讯云
二、腾讯云
<?php $_smsutil=new \Plugin\Sms\Tencent\Sms("123123123123","12312334fddsfsdfsdfds","BFW网站"); $ret=$_smsutil->SendTxt("18888888888","...
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